Articles

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressing neurodegenerative disease characterized by upper and lower motor neuron degeneration. Degeneration of upper motor neurons occurs in the corticospinal tract and lower motor neurons occurs in the plexuses that innervate the skeletal…

การชราภาพของมนุษย์นำมาซึ่งการเปลี่ยนแปลงทางชีววิทยาที่สลับซับซ้อนหลายประการ เนื่องจากโครงสร้างผิวหนังของเราต้องเผชิญกับปัจจัยกระตุ้นความชราภาพทั้งจากภายในและภายนอกร่างกาย ไม่ว่าจะเป็นการเปลี่ยนแปลงของฮอร์โมนหรือพันธุกรรม

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects the way a person communicates and interacts with others and influences how they engage with the world around them and how they behave throughout their life. The number of people diagnosed with ASD is rising…

The escalating incidence of neurodegenerative disorders, including Alzheimer’s Disease, threatens an individual’s quality of life. Alzheimer’s Disease leads to early onset dementia and profound memory loss, removing a person’s autonomy. The promise that an innovative approach to treatment at the…

Neurodegenerative disorders affect millions of people around the world and represent an enormous burden on the modern world. One of the most notable of these is Parkinson’s Disease. PD is a movement disorder that progressively robs people of their independence.…

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic autoimmune condition that is on the rise in many populations around the world. diabetes type 1 occurs when the autoimmune system targets β cells in the pancreas, resulting in the loss of the body’s ability…

Multiple Sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder that impacts the central nervous system for the most part. It can lead to the gradual degeneration of the nervous system. This occurs due to the inflammation of the myelin sheath which protects the…

Pathophysiology Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative condition that affects the motor functions of patients, resulting in deterioration of the ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) in a short period of time. As the disease progresses, patients…

Introduction to the Autoimmune Challenge Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) impacts nearly every aspect of the sufferer’s daily life. The hallmark of this chronic autoimmune disorder is the manifestation of chronic pain and damage to body systems from the patient’s runaway…

The Pressing Demand for Enhanced Skeletal Regeneration Injuries to the skeleton as well as congenital deformities of the skeletal system can lead to serious and permanent functional limitations and loss of quality of life. Patients who have large deficits in…

Devastating Effects of Autoimmune Joint Destruction Progressive joint inflammation is a personal hell for millions, and many suffer at the hands of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA). This condition takes a serious toll on patients’ physical and emotional states and worsens deterioration…

Pulmonary Crisis Severe lung inflammation is a serious global health problem. Patients in respiratory failure must have emergency treatment to avoid death. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) causes diffuse injury to lung alveoli and respiratory failure with a significant reduction…

Cerebral Palsy (CP) refers to a group of disorders that generally occur from abnormal development of the brain or damage to the developing brain. These disorders are generally characterized by a reduced ability to exercise control over the muscles as…

The Burden of Joint Degeneration Osteoarthritis (OA), a progressive disease associated with the loss of articular cartilage and chronic joint pain, represents a significant challenge for the global community. As this degenerative disease progresses, millions of people suffer from reduced…

Living with Chronic Gastrointestinal Disease Chronic gastrointestinal inflammation has life-changing impacts that extend well beyond physical health. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) presents with agonizing abdominal cramps, chronic diarrhea, debilitating fatigue and severe weight loss complemented by an ever-present fear of…

The Erratic Toll of Neurological Deterioration Progressive neurodegenerative disorders wreak havoc on everyday life. Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is particularly devastating as it attacks and destroys the Central Nervous System (CNS) along with the myelin sheath on nervous system fibers. Physical…

Understanding The Neurodegenerative Crisis There are well over a hundred different types of neurodegenerative diseases, and they bring with them considerable, serious crises of public health to many countries around the world. One of these, which has effects on many…

The Effects of Complete Liver Failure Complete liver failure results in the progressive deterioration of the quality of the patient’s life. End-Stage Liver Disease (ESLD) causes altered metabolic functions with chronic bodily exhaustion and is coupled with life-threatening (and possibly…

Life Changing Effects of the Injury Active individuals experience pain and disruption in their daily routines from chronic inflammation of the Jumper’s Knee. Athletes of all types are unable to complete daily activities because of the condition’s debilitating pain. Since…

Chronic, autoimmune disorders remain some of the most difficult conditions to manage and treat within the healthcare system due to their multi-faceted manifestations and varying degrees of severity. One of the more problematic aspects is the effect that these conditions…

Neurological Disorders are at the top of the list of global health concerns affecting the lives of millions. Disorders of the central nervous system (CNS) lead to the gradual deterioration of cognitive abilities and profound loss of motor functioning. Patients…

Rheumatoid Arthritis is a progressive destructive joint condition characterized by dysfunction of the synovium, cartilage, and bone, resulting in physical disability, loss of employment, and decline in the quality of life. Chronic inflammation and immune dysregulation are the hallmarks of…

Global Respiratory Burden COPD is a significant global health concern that is a progressive respiratory disease that produces an obstructive breathing pattern to the degree that it interferes with the patient’s activities of daily living. Patients struggle to perform even…

Neurological disorders are a prominent and growing concern worldwide. Specifically, Parkinson’s disease restricts and affects one’s quality of life due to the loss of control over one’s own body caused by motor difficulties and additionally distressing non-motor symptoms. Sufferers endure…